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What is the function of gastrointestinal nutrition bags

source：www.nmggl.cn | Release time：2024-11-07

Gastrointestinal nutrition bags mainly have the following functions:
1、 Provide nutritional support
1. Meet the nutritional needs of special populations
For some patients who cannot eat orally, such as those with severe oral diseases, throat diseases, esophageal stenosis or obstruction, coma, etc., gastrointestinal nutrition bags can directly deliver nutrients to the gastrointestinal tract through nasal feeding, gastrostomy, jejunostomy, etc., providing patients with various nutrients needed by the body, including protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, etc., to maintain the patient's life and health.
For patients with digestive system diseases such as gastrointestinal surgery, inflammatory bowel disease, short bowel syndrome, etc., gastrointestinal nutrition bags can provide special nutritional formulas according to the patient's condition and nutritional needs, helping patients restore gastrointestinal function and promote disease recovery.
2. Maintain normal metabolism in the body
The nutrients in the gastrointestinal nutrition bag can be digested and absorbed by the human body, participating in various metabolic processes of the body. Protein is an important component of the body, and gastrointestinal nutrition bags can provide sufficient protein to maintain normal growth and development, repair damaged tissues, and maintain the function of the immune system. Carbohydrates are the main source of energy for the body, and gastrointestinal nutrition bags can provide an appropriate amount of carbohydrates to provide energy for the body and maintain normal activity. Fat can provide energy, protect internal organs, and promote the absorption of fat soluble vitamins. The fat in the gastrointestinal nutrition bag can meet the body's demand for fat.
Vitamins and minerals are essential micronutrients for normal metabolism in the body. Gastrointestinal nutrition bags can add appropriate amounts of vitamins and minerals according to the needs of patients to prevent and treat diseases caused by a lack of these nutrients.
2、 Promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function
1. Protect the gastrointestinal mucosa
When patients are unable to eat orally, there is a lack of food entering the gastrointestinal tract, which can lead to problems such as mucosal atrophy and dysbiosis of the gut microbiota. The nutrients in the gastrointestinal nutrition bag can help promote the growth and repair of the gastrointestinal mucosa, maintain its integrity, and prevent damage to the gastrointestinal mucosa. At the same time, the nutrients in the gastrointestinal nutrition bag can provide nutrition for the gut microbiota, maintain the balance of the gut microbiota, and prevent infections caused by imbalanced gut microbiota.
For some patients after gastrointestinal surgery, gastrointestinal nutrition bags can provide nutritional support to patients in the early postoperative period, promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function, and reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications.
2. Promote gastrointestinal peristalsis
The nutrients in the gastrointestinal nutrition bag can help with the peristalsis of the gastrointestinal tract, promote the digestion and absorption of food. For some patients who are bedridden for a long time and lack exercise, gastrointestinal motility slows down and constipation and other problems are prone to occur. Gastrointestinal nutrition bags can help prevent and treat problems such as constipation by providing nutrients that aid in gastrointestinal motility.
For some patients with digestive system diseases, such as gastrointestinal surgery, inflammatory bowel disease, etc., gastrointestinal nutrition bags can provide special nutritional formulas according to the patient's condition and nutritional needs, promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal function.
3、 Convenient clinical management
1. Properly control nutrient intake
The nutrients in the gastrointestinal nutrition bag can be correctly prepared according to the patient's condition and nutritional needs. Doctors and nutritionists can calculate the amount of nutrients needed by the patient every day based on factors such as weight, age, and disease status, and then add these nutrients to the gastrointestinal nutrition bag. They can be delivered to the patient's gastrointestinal tract through nasal feeding, gastrostomy, jejunostomy, and other methods. This can ensure that patients consume sufficient nutrients while avoiding problems of overnutrition or undernutrition.
Gastrointestinal nutrition bags are usually labeled with information such as the type, content, production date, expiration date, etc. of nutrients, making it convenient for doctors and nurses to manage and use. At the same time, gastrointestinal nutrition bags can be used in conjunction with infusion pumps and other equipment to achieve correct nutrient delivery and improve treatment effectiveness.
2. Reduce the risk of infection
Compared with traditional oral feeding, gastrointestinal nutrition bags can reduce the risk of complications such as lung infections caused by swallowing difficulties, aspiration, and other reasons in patients. At the same time, the nutrients in the gastrointestinal nutrition bag undergo strict disinfection and sterilization treatment, reducing the risk of gastrointestinal infections caused by nutrient contamination.
The use of gastrointestinal nutrition bags can reduce patients' contact with the external environment and lower the risk of cross infection. For some immunocompromised patients, such as critically ill patients, cancer patients, etc., the use of gastrointestinal nutrition bags can provide safe and effective nutritional support for patients, improve their treatment effectiveness and survival rate.

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